Wednesday, April 16, 2014

Holy Week- The Dirtiest Feet In Jerusalem, Memphis and Rome

Divine Servant, Max Greiner
Thursday many Christians around the world will celebrate Maundy Thursday. They will gather together and celebrate the Last Supper that Jesus shared with his disciples before being crucified on Good Friday. But after the supper he did something unusual that took his disciples off guard. He proceeded to wash their feet. Christians of all stripes continue this practice on the Thursday before Easter Sunday. The following are three stories about this peculiar practice amongst the faithful throughout the ages:

John 13:1-7

 
Now before the Feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that His hour had come that He should depart from this world to the Father, having loved His own who were in the world, He loved them to the end.
And supper being ended, the devil having already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon’s son, to betray Him, Jesus, knowing that the Father had given all things into His hands, and that He had come from God and was going to God, rose from supper and laid aside His garments, took a towel and girded Himself. After that, He poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet, and to wipe them with the towel with which He was girded. Then He came to Simon Peter. And Peter said to Him, “Lord, are You washing my feet?”
Jesus answered and said to him, “What I am doing you do not understand now, but you will know after this.”
 

The Story Behind the Foot Washing at the 1994 “Memphis Miracle”

"Certain segments within early Pentecostalism – most prominently the Azusa Street Revival (1906-1909) in Los Angeles, California – promoted a vision of “brotherly love” across the racial divides. However, this interracial vision was quickly eclipsed as Pentecostals set out to organize churches and did so largely along cultural and racial lines. When the Pentecostal Fellowship of North America – an umbrella organization for Pentecostal denominations – was formed in 1948, its founding members were all mostly-white denominations.
Recognizing the need to heal the racial divisions within Pentecostalism, church leaders came together in Memphis on October 18, 1994 and dissolved the Pentecostal Fellowship of North America. The next day the Pentecostal and Charismatic Churches of North America (PCCNA) was formed by both white and black denominations. The meetings surrounding this monumental act of racial reconciliation came to a climax when, on October 18, a white Assemblies of God pastor, Donald Evans, approached the platform. He tearfully explained that he felt God’s leading to wash the feet of Church of God in Christ Bishop Ithiel Clemmons, while begging forgiveness for the sins of the whites against their black brothers and sisters. A wave of weeping swept over the auditorium. Participants sensed that this was the final seal of the Holy Spirit’s approval from the heart of God over the proceedings. This event, which became known as the “Memphis Miracle,” is a significant milestone in the annals of Pentecostal history..."
 

Pope washes feet of young Muslim woman prisoner in unprecedented twist on Maundy Thursday     

"While popes have for centuries washed the feet of the faithful on the day before Good Friday, never before had a pontiff washed the feet of a woman. That one of the female inmates at the prison in Rome was also a Serbian Muslim was also a break with tradition.
“There is no better way to show his service for the smallest, for the least fortunate,” said Gaetano Greco, a local chaplain.
Pope Francis washed the feet of 12 inmates aged 14 to 21, among them the two women, the second of whom was an Italian Catholic. Mr Greco said he hoped the ritual would be “a positive sign in their lives”. 
Catholic traditionalists are likely to be riled by the inclusion of women in the ceremony because of the belief that all of Jesus’ disciples were male.              
The pontiff, who has largely disregarded protocol since his election earlier this month, urged his fellow clerics before the ceremony to prioritise the poor. 
“We need to go out to the outskirts where there is suffering, bloodshed, blindness that longs for sight, and prisoners in thrall to many evil masters,” he said at a mass in St Peter’s Basilica.
“It is not in soul-searching or constant introspection that we encounter the Lord.”
Francis, the first leader of the Catholic Church from Latin America, led a mass with a mixed group of young offenders at the Casal del Marmo prison outside of Rome.
The 76-year-old, who was archbishop of Buenos Aires until chosen as pope, has already made a name for himself as a champion of the disadvantaged. In his homeland of Argentina he was known for his strong social advocacy, working in slums and shunning the lavish lifestyle adopted by some senior clerics. He lived in a small flat near the cathedral, flew to the Rome conclave in economy class, and chose to travel with his fellow cardinals by minibus rather than in the papal limousine.
Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio - as Pope Francis was previously known - had already washed and kissed the feet of women in past ceremonies in Argentinian jails, hospitals and old people's homes, including pregnant mothers and AIDS patients.
Before performing the traditional feet washing, in his first general audience on Wednesday, Francis called on the world’s 1.2 billion Catholics to reach out to “lost sheep” over the coming days.
“Holy Week challenges us to step outside ourselves so as to attend to the needs of others: those who long for a sympathetic ear, those in need of comfort or help,” Francis told thousands of faithful gathered in St Peter’s Square..."
 
The strange thing about foot washing as an act of ministry is not just that it is allowing a stranger to connect with you in an intimate way but that it throws our notions of ministry for a loop. It makes us think of ministers (Christ, the Apostles, bishops, pastors, popes) as servants. Ironically that is exactly what "minister" means: servant. Wikipedia states that the English word is derived from the word "minus", denoting "less." At a time when many try to shine out and "do the most" Christ is calling us to "be the least." Christ showed us in his foot washing that we are called to serve our Christian brothers. The Assemblies of God and Church of God In Christ Pentecostals in Memphis showed us that we are called to serve our brothers that we have differences and disagreements with (racial, theological and organizational). Pope Francis showed us that we are called to serve those that we may not view as our Christian brothers and sisters because we are still all God's children. We do this because Christ call (during Easter and year-round) is one of humility, love and giving. We are called to serve the sinful, unfaithful, criminal, unrepentant, prejudiced and unfamiliar brothers and sisters that we have enmity against... because that is how Christ finds us. God sees behind the beautiful shoes that we adorn ourselves with. He knows the dirty and burdened feet that have traversed the earth running away from Him. Yet it is these feet that he reveals, embraces and washes with the water of His kindness. He kneels before us as a servant so that we might be free from the bondage of Sin. And he cleans us from our past and present, preparing our feet to walk he path of righteousness.
 
How beautiful upon the mountains
Are the feet of him who brings good news,
Who proclaims peace,
Who brings glad tidings of good things,
Who proclaims salvation,
Who says to Zion,
“Your God reigns!”
 
 

 

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